Pros And Cons Of Minimum Wage - 991 Words

A minimum wage is the lowest remuneration that employers must legally pay their workers for their services. It is an example of a price floor below which workers may not wish to sell their labour legally. The purpose of minimum wages is to protect workers against low pay. They help ensure an equitable share of profits and a minimum living wage to all who are employed. Minimum wage can also be one element of a policy to overcome poverty and reduce inequality, including those between men and women, by promoting the right to equal pay for equal value of work. This paper will discuss the pros and cons of minimum wage from the perspective of the Seafarers, Employers(Shipowners) and the government, keeping all the theories of microeconomics and†¦show more content†¦Shipping being such a large industry with over 1.6 million seafarers globally, consisting of both officers and ratings from countries such as China, Philippines, Russia, Ukraine and India supplying the largest number of seafarers to the industry. The number of seafarers have been predicted to grow in the future with an increase in demand for both officer as well as rating. To gain better understanding about the role minimum wage plays in the shipping industry we must gain knowledge about the different players in the maritime industry and their roles. In the early 20th century many shipowners, to reduce their costs decided to register their ship in countries which had minimum or weak regulatory system and to avoid union and with the advent of Panama and Liberian registries the shipowner’s decided to register ship with registers known as Flags of Convenience (FOC’s). These registries had a regulation free environment and these FOC’s help the shipowners to do away with any enforcement and neither the flag state attempts to enforce any laws on the shipowners nor does it make any laws so that power can be exercised upon shipowners. The incentives for shipowners to register their ships with Flags of Convenience were many, earlier the shipowner had to employ crew on the ship from the countries where the ship was registered andShow MoreRelatedThe Pros And Cons Of Minimum Wage994 Words   |  4 PagesThe idea of the minimum wage is that workers are guaranteed enough money to improve their standard of living. The price of the minimum wage is determined by the state, but a federal minimum wage is set. Some states choose to go above the minimum wage, while others, such as Alabama and Louisiana, choose to not have a minimum wage at all (Root). The minimum wage is important to society, because it can affect many people’s lives. There are many pros and cons to having a minimum wage in the United StatesRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of The Minimum Wage769 Words   |  4 PagesDid you know minimum wage was $0.25 per hour in 1938? Since then it has raised to a whopping $7.25. Most readers will agree that there is a pro blem with this current minimum wage, considering the cost of living and salaries, Etc. However, they might not understand the complexity of the issue. In fact, the topic is not simply a question of if the minimum wage should be increased or kept the same, but more of a complex issue involving the different viewpoints on why people agree or disagree. Some reasonsRead MorePros And Cons Of The Minimum Wage1620 Words   |  7 PagesIncreasing the federal minimum wage has been a controversial topic around the United States; many people are in favor of raising the minimum wage, while others heavily oppose the idea. While everyone is entitled to their own opinion, statistics have shown that the minimum wage is closely correlated to public health, and it shows that this topic is a much bigger and broader picture than simply economics. The federal minimum wage has a history that dates all the way back to 1938, and the strong debatesRead MorePros And Cons Of The Minimum Wage1755 Words   |à ‚  8 PagesMinimum Wage: The Pros and Cons Looking back over the last century, minimum wage has been a divisive subject among policy makers and economists in the United States. As far back as 1938 when the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) was first introduced, minimum wage has been a contentious issue. After much judicial opposition, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed into law a bill which was a landmark in the nation’s social and economic development. The bill banned oppressive child labor, set the minimumRead MoreEssay on Pros and Cons of Minimum Wage701 Words   |  3 PagesPros and Cons of Minimum Wage The argument for minimum wage has remained remake consistent over the years. Some people are against minimum wage and the other think minimum wage can help you in a certain way. In the midst of the Great Depression, the Unites States federal government passed the Fair Labor Standards Act. The law has been amended almost every year to expand coverage of the wage floor and to increase the wage itself. Many of the fifty states have enacted their own minimum wage lawsRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Abolishing Minimum Wage954 Words   |  4 PagesAbolishing Minimum Wage Increase, decrease or abolish minimum wage; which is best for our citizens and our economy? Minimum wage was implemented to help unskilled workers to make a living wage but as time goes on the value of minimum wage has plummet. In my research paper I will provide knowledge about minimum wage such as the history, purpose, benefits and the results. I will also present the pros and cons of abolishing the minimum wage and the increase/decrease of minimum. The minimum wage was originallyRead MorePros And Cons Of Raising The Minimum Wage1908 Words   |  8 PagesTai K. Lamar Jennifer Chicosky ENG-111-IN1 07/21/17 Raising the Minimum Wage from $7.25 Can you live off $7.25 an hour? Would you be able to pay all your bills, and have plenty of money left over for food, as well as personal pleasures? Imagine your salary was cut down to a forty-hour work week at the minimum wage salary in your state. Can you save money while on a minimum wage hourly salary? These same questions are on the minds of many Americans that are currently facing these struggles every timeRead MorePros and Cons of Raising a Minimum Wage Essay1126 Words   |  5 PagesMinimum Wage A minimum wage is the lowest hourly wage that employers have to compensate the workers for their service. Currently the federal minimum wage is $7.25 per hour. However, many states also have their own minimum wage laws. In those instances, the employee is entitled to the higher of the two minimum wages. In this paper we will discuss the brief history of the minimum wage law and its current legislation. We will also analyze the pros and cons of raising the minimum wage, and theRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Raising The Minimum Wage993 Words   |  4 PagesAlthough it is not a new topic in America, the decision to raise the minimum wage continues to be controversial, especially in the political realm. The political parties still move to block the opposing party from successfully implanting their ideals, causing either nothing to be accomplished or the situation to worsen. Research shows that raising the minimum wage a reasonable amount would lessen the gap between the rich and th e poor, continue to fulfill its original purpose of protecting workersRead MoreEssay on Pros and Cons of Raising the Minimum Wage1156 Words   |  5 PagesPros and Cons of Raising the Minimum Wage When you picture a minimum wage worker, who do you picture? Do you see a sixteen year old, a middle-aged mother, a college graduate, or even a senior citizen worker? In September of 2013, California governor Jerry Brown signed a new bill into act that would cause the California minimum wage to rise from the current $8.00 and hour to $10.00 and hour in increments over the next three years. The minimum wage rate will go up in two separate $1.00 boosts.

Business Law Essay - 908 Words

Chapter 8 QA 3. For a crime to be committed, the prosecutor must be able to prove a criminal intent and an overt act to carry out that intent. Jack and Mary agreed to rob a series of banks. Prior to beginning their bank robbery spree, they were arrested and charged with criminal conspiracy. What act did Jack and Mary do that justifies a finding that they committed the crime? Explain. As a general rule, crime involves combination of act and criminal intent. A crime is committed when it is acted upon with a criminal intent. An act of crime without a criminal intent is not a crime. Once an idea of a crime has been communicated and planned out it is considered a conspiracy. A conspiracy is a crime. The crime is justified due to†¦show more content†¦If there were no probable cause and there was not a warrant granted by a judge then Suzy would be protected under the fourth amendment. The exclusionary rule under the fourth amendment will also protect any evidence obtained since the â€Å"uppers† were illegally obtained by the police officer. 6. Devin was arrested and tried for embezzlement. After deliberating for three days, the jury informed the judge that it was hopelessly deadlocked and could not reach a verdict. The judge declared a mistrial and scheduled a new trial. Devin objected, contending that a second trial constituted double jeopardy. Is he correct? Explain. In this case, the second trial would not be considered double jeopardy. Double jeopardy means that a person cannot be tried twice for the same crime. He was never acquitted of the crime. Since the jury could not reach a verdict, it was a mistrial case. Once a verdict was reached and carried out, Devine could not be trailed again for same crime. In the case that the defendant appeals and obtains reversal of a conviction, they may be tried again. The reversal means that the defendant was not in jeopardy. The reversal is basically a willingness of the defendant to be tried for crime. In another case, If the crime is committed against two or more people or in multiple states or if the crime is in violation of both state and federal laws the defendants protection against double jeopardy does not prevent multiple trials. 8. AShow MoreRelatedBusiness Law And Ethics : Backoffice Business Brief1862 Words   |  8 Pages Running head: BACKOFFICE BUSINESS BRIEF 1 Business Law and Ethics BackOffice Business Brief Patten University BACKOFFICE BUSINESS BRIEF 2 Constitutional Rights and Guarantees BackOffice is a new startup business that will provide potential clients with an application (app) that woul d automate certain business functions. BackOffice will be selling the app to certain business clients that will use it to facilitate their customers’ transactions. It is important that the owner of this companyRead MoreLegal Underpinnings of Business Law Essay609 Words   |  3 PagesLegal Underpinnings of Business Law OMM 670: Legal Environment February 25, 2013 Legal Underpinnings of Business Law Business | Type of Business | Liability Exposure | Compare | Contrast | Tinker’s Home Security Service | Sole proprietorship | Unlimited | Monetary rewards are from both the Proprietor amp; business | Sole Liability | Tinker amp; Tailor’s Home Security Service | General partnership | Unlimited | All partners are responsible whether silent or active | If you areRead MoreLaw 531 Business Forms Worksheet1386 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿University of Phoenix Material Business Forms Worksheet There are seven forms of business: sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability company (including the single member LLC), S Corporation, Franchise, and Corporation. 1. Research and provide three advantages and three disadvantages for each business form. 2. Provide a 100- to 200-word summary in which you provide an example business that you would start for each form. What is legally necessary toRead MoreBusiness Law3143 Words   |  13 Pages2012 – OCTOBER SEMESTER 2012 STUDENT NAME: CHU THI HONG TUYEN ID No.: 2448481 BMLW5103 – BUSINESS LAW ASSIGNMENT Question 1 Discuss the enforceability of an agreement which lacks consideration. Using legal authorities (relevant statutes and cases) to support your discussion. Answer: A valid contract is an agreement made between two or more parties that creates rights and obligations that are enforced by law. What does the consideration mean? And what does it effect to the agreement? ConsiderationRead MoreBusiness Law : Labor And Employment Law891 Words   |  4 PagesBusiness Law: Labor and Employment Law Each and every day business throughout the United States are met with challenging situations that are centered around labor and employment law. As the director of human resources for Company X, I have been tasked with analyzing three situations that may or may not violate any federal acts. The federal acts that will be considered are the Family Medical Leave Act of 1993 (FMLA), the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (ADEA), and the Americans withRead MoreBusiness Law762 Words   |  4 PagesB Bai 1 : Business Law: 40. Principle of Law: In this case, Esposito hired Excel Construction Company to repair a porch roof. All terms of the agreement were specified in a written contract. And the dispute occurred when Excel had repaired the rear porch roof because in the agreement failed to specify whether it was the front or rear porch that needed repair. Under civil law, two parties here had signed a civil contract in writing. Because the contract failed to specify clearly front or rearRead MoreBusiness Law Development Of Mongolia2212 Words   |  9 PagesCourse Paper Myagmarsuren Jargal International American University BUS 540: Business Law for Managers Flavia LLoyd June 28, 2015 Business Law Development Issues in Mongolia Mongolia is a developing country, which is encountering challenges to develop modern business law. During the twentieth century, Mongolia had been a socialist country and developed almost fifty years of non-private property regime. However, the end of the twentieth century, the country changed its regime to democraticRead MoreBusiness Law1345 Words   |  6 PagesQn 1: Whether James can hold the Happy Holiday Hotel for the loss of his property under the common law? The issue of this case will be whether James can hold Happy Holiday Hotel responsible for the loss of his property notwithstanding the exemption clause found in the hotel rooms. Under the Exemption Clauses in Common Law, it states that in order for this clause to be valid, the clause must be included in the contract when the contract is made. If there is any attempt to include it in after theRead MoreBusiness Law1088 Words   |  5 Pagesconditional constitute consideration? Yes, such a promise consideration even if the condition is unlikely to occur. 3. What is the general rule about the adequacy of consideration? The adequacy of the consideration is irrelevant because the law does not prohibit bargains. 5. Is there consideration when a secured note for a lesser amount is given and accepted in discharge of an unsecured note for a greater amount? Explain. No, because if a secured not for a lesser amount is given andRead MoreBusiness Law2474 Words   |  10 Pagesnature of liability in negligence amp; (3.3) Explain how a business can be vicariously liable 4 (4.1) Apply the elements of the tort of negligence and defences in the above different business situations for the legal officer who is assigned to VJSC amp; (4.2) Apply the elements of vicarious liability in above different business situations for the legal officer who is assigned to VJSC 8 Conclusion 11 References 12 Introduction Law plays important roles to protect benefits, obligations and

Studying Interpretation Essay Sample free essay sample

Analyzing is the reading of reading stuffs. Study habits or survey schemes are attacks applied to larning. They are by and large critical to success in school. considered indispensable for geting good classs. and utile for larning throughout one’s life ( â€Å"Contributions of Study Skills to Academic Competence. † . ISSN-0279-6015. Educational Resources Information Centre. N/A. Retrieved 2009-02-01 ) . Study wonts and accomplishments are peculiarly of import for college pupils. whose demands includes clip direction. note taking. cyberspace accomplishments. and delegating a high precedence to analyze. Study habits aid pupils master their countries of specialisation. The aim of this survey is to analyze the survey wonts of 5th twelvemonth BSA pupils in TIP-QC. looking at the continuance and topographic point of survey. stuffs used for survey and their chief incentives. Accounting or Accountancy is the procedure of pass oning fiscal information about a concern entity to u sers such as stockholders and troughs. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants ( AICPA ) defines accounting as â€Å"†¦the art of entering. sorting. and sum uping in a important mode and in footings of money†¦Ã¢â‚¬  minutess and events that are at least partially fiscal in character. and construing the consequences ( Singh Wahla. Ramnik. AICPA commission on Terminology. Accounting Terminology Bulletin No. 1 Review and Resume ) . Today. accounting is called â€Å"the linguistic communication of business† ( McGrath. 1921. Mine Accounting and Cost Principles p. 5 ) because it is the vehicle for describing fiscal information about a concern entity to many different groups of people. Therefore. Accountancy class is extremely â€Å"in-demand† these yearss. A BSA alumnus will hold better calling chances if he or she becomes a CPA. Therefore. taking Accountancy as a class is really ambitious. Students need difficult work and full clip focal point on all their topics. Good survey wonts will lend to a successful academic hereafter and this will function as a stepping rock towards the accomplishment of one’s dream of going successful someday. Background of the StudyAccountancy is an ideal class for incoming college pupils. It is Mathematical in nature and involves comprehensive computations as good. The Technological Institute of the Philippines is one of the well-known schools which offers Accountancy class and is now deriving repute for holding a high passing rate on the CPA board test. During the registration in TIP-QC for the first semester of 2012. many pupils chose to take BSA because of the occupation chance that awaits them when they become Certified Public Accountants. What they do non cognize is that. maintaining up with the class is really hard. Many BSA pupils failed and shifted to other classs because of the keeping policy which requires pupils to keep an norm of 2. 00. In order to complete the class. an Accountancy pupil must develop an effectual survey scheme or survey wont. Conceptual ModelEffective Study Habits5th Year BSA Studentsin TIP-QCPeersEconomicStatusTechnologyProfessorsFamily Figure 1. Factors impacting the survey wonts of 5th twelvemonth BSA pupils in TIP-QCThis conceptual model shows the connexion of the factors and the pupils. In this figure. the input is the fifth twelvemonth BSA pupils in TIP-QC. the procedure is the factors impacting the survey wonts such as equals. engineering. household. economic position. and professors. and the end product is effectual survey wonts Peers can actuate the 5th twelvemonth BSA pupils to do their survey wonts effectual. There are equals in school and in vicinity and about all of the pupils are hanging out with their equals. Technology makes the life of the pupils easier so that the pupils can pull off their clip. Family is like equals. they are besides incentive because household is with the pupils when they are at place. Study wonts of pupils besides vary with the economic position of pupils because many pupils work because of fiscal jobs. Professors can assist or give an advise to their pupil about their survey wonts. Purpose of the StudyStudy wonts means how the pupil manages his/her clip in analyzing. The intent of this survey is to happen out which survey wonts are more effectual and appropriate to utilize or use. The survey will give information to the readers and assist them to take what are the best wonts in analyzing. The survey can lend thoughts for the hereafter readers particularly in the plan of Bachelor of Science in Accountancy on how to make good in category or effectual ways to pull off clip in analyzing. Basic PremiseThe Technological Institute of the Philippines – Quezon City Campus believes pupils of Bachelor of Science in Accountancy must execute competitively in their academic public presentations in readying for their future calling. Their public presentation depends on many factors particularly their survey wonts. Bettering their survey wonts will go the chief factor to accomplish their dreams of going a successful comptrollers. Significance of the StudyThe research workers believes that pupils. peculiarly BSA pupils will be benefited from the findings of this survey since the survey provides footing for consciousness and better apprehension of how their current survey wonts affected their academic public presentation. Consequently. this consciousness besides gives a much deeper apprehension of their egos as pupils sing that the college life is typically beset of developmental accommodation demands. Teachers. will besides be helped in understanding better the diverseness of acquisition of their pupils. As such. it is hoped that they could develop more effectual methodological analysiss in learning their capable affair. Students will be given information on how study affects their academic public presentation. The consequence of the survey will do them cognizant of the common survey wonts among their co- pupils. Future Researchers they may be able to utilize the consequence of the survey in farther research s imilar to what the survey is. Scope and RestrictionThe Scopess of this research are the Accountancy pupils here in TIP-QC on the 5th twelvemonth degree. The restrictions of this research are merely those pupils that are presently enrolled in Accountancy at TIP-QC. Merely those pupils are allowed to take part in the research. This survey considered merely in Technological Institute of the Philippines and the pupils of it. This may hold an consequence on the generalizability of the survey and its findings. However. its findings. at least some part and extent of it may still keep true to other schools adhering to the same educational vision. mission. and aims of the said institute. Hypothesis The survey will demo the effectual survey wonts of the 5th twelvemonth accounting pupils. This survey can assist to better the survey wonts of the readers and give them thoughts in bettering their perusal accomplishments. Statement of the ProblemThe intent of the survey is to cognize the survey wonts of the 5th twelvemonth accounting pupils if it can assist to better the ways of other pupils particularly in accounting plan in analyzing. This survey tends to be a usher for a better public presentation and lasting the plan. Defintion of Footings1. Study – application of the mental modules to the acquisition of cognition 2. Habits – a behavior form acquired by frequent repeat or physiologic exposure that shows itself in regularity or increased installation of public presentation. 3. Accountancy – the profession of analyzing accounting. 4. Schedule – A plan of clip able of intended events 5. Rule of pollex – a method of process based on experience and common serve fiscal statements. 6. Time – the mensural or mensurable period during which an action. procedure. or status exists or continues. 7. Factors – a substance that maps in or promotes the map of a peculiar physiological procedure or bodily system

Volkswagen Smart Objectives free essay sample

The product range extends from low-consumption small cars to luxury class vehicles. In the commercial vehicle sector, the product offering spans pick ups, busses and heavy trucks. It is the goal of the Group to offer attractive, safe and environmentally sound vehicles which are competitive on an increasingly tough market and which set world standards in their respective classes. The Group consists of eight brands: Volkswagen, Audi, Bentley, Bugatti, Lamborghini, SEAT, Skoda and Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles. http://www. volkswagen. e/vwcms/master_public/virtualmaster/ en2/unternehmen/konzern. html Our missionVW Autoeuropa strives for excellence in he manufacture of high quality cars in Portugal, and is perfectly aware of the fact that success, in an ever increasingly competitive market, depends on this philosophy. What we demand from ourselves, reflects this challenge: integrity, respect for people and their abilities, excellent teamwork, responsibility and autonomy, leadership skil ls, excellent professional qualifications, and the commitment to attain a common goal. We will write a custom essay sample on Volkswagen Smart Objectives or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I I Atall levels and in all areas, we are organised in work groups, in which everyones ideas are contribute to the continuous search tor the best solutions tor he proposed objectives. I We firmly believe in personal and professional development. Therefore, we conceived the Personal Development and Career Plan, that allows us to identify and implement concrete measures suited to the development of each individual. This approach has led, for example, to a considerable investment in professional training. I Your future in constant training! In order to meet the needs of an industry under constant evolution, Autoeuropa has a basic philosophy of continuous training. In our Training Centre we provide our employees with the know-how they need to develop their skills. Our constant development of an always increasing specialised labour force is aimed at obtaining a product that is Best in Class. The employees of W Autoeuropa breathe life into our vision and mission. While working with us, you will be in touch with a motivated and extremely competitive team, which will share its know how and experience with you. In exchange, you will see your efforts valued. I I While relating to and working with your new colleagues, you will discover what it means to be part of a Successful Team. If you are interested in a career at Autoeuropa, you should have a strong nterest in the automobile industry, in new technologies and be willing to develop and continuously improve your knowledge and skills. We hire people with varied academic and professional backgrounds, which allows us to obtain the diversity required to develop creative solutions for our customers. Although a good academic curriculum and solid technical know-how/ skills continue to be the pre-requisites for any position, we also prefer some experience, obtained at a previous employer or during an internship. Besides this, we also look for people with the will to learn and luency in English and/or German. our VisionAutoeuropa the most attractive Volkswagen plant in Europe. We produce our cars with highest quality and productivity based on flexible infrastructures and skilled human resources. http:// www. autoeuropa. t/articles/en/our-vision History It took four years since the signing of the shareholder agreement between and FORD in July 1991 until the start of production. During these 4 years one of Europes most modern automotive production facilities was built in Palmela, with a total area of around 2 million sqm, ncluding the Industrial Park where some of the main suppliers have settled. Construction works on the Palmela factory ran on schedule and all the european standards regarding safety and environmental protection were met. The plant is divided into four main production areas: Pressshop, Bodyshop, Paintshop, and Final Assembly. I I The plant and equipment were designed using advanced technology and incorporating the latest developments in automation and computerised production control, in order to meet the high standards required on manufacturing a quality product. I In order to establish the plants layout, concepts, methods and procedures, several teams of specialists studied some of the more productive industrial complexes in the world. The best features which were found have been used at Autoeuropa, making this complex one of the more competitive, at any level, both in Europe and the World. I Since its inauguration, Autoeuropa has been the target of several investment agreements between Volkswagen and the Portuguese state, namely in the end of 2003 and most recently, in November of 2007, anticipating the arrival of new models to the plant. Those investments aimed the setlement ot new production intrastructures, equipment modernization and the training of the employees in order to turn the production lines and methods each time more efficient and increase the competences of its employees. Autoeuropas philosophy of continuous improvement has been placing it as one of the companies of the Volkswagen group in the leading edge in several productivity indicators. Goals of Volkswagenvolkswagen sets aggressive sales goalsVolkswagen, buoyed by strong sales, a growing portfolio of products, a ammoth new factory in Tennessee and a loyal fan base, set a goal to sell 800,000 vehicles in the United States by 2018 a target that some analysts think may be unrealistic. Though Volkswagens have been selling better than many brands, fgures show that the German automaker has a way to go to reach its sale goal. Volkswagen of America sold 213,454 units in 2009, a decrease of 4. 3 percent from 223,128 units sold in 2008. 0ne factor in Volkswagens favor is that sales for some of its models have been on the rise. Sales of the Jetta, the companys bread-and-butter model line, for nstance, Jumped 26. 9 percent in December, and GTI sales were up 75. 9 percent. And December was Volkswagens sixth consecutive sales month in which it beat 2008 totals. Volkswagen has ramped up its advertising recently as well, with new TV commercials featuring an update on the classic Punch Buggy game that debuted during the Super Bowl. Still, analysts point out that it may be difficult for Volkswagen to reach its sales goal as it faces strong competition from brands such as Hyundai, Kia, Ford and General Motors. The idea that the market is somehow going to make oom for all of this Volkswagen expansion is an aggressive assumption, I think, said Rebecca A. Lindland, director of industry research for The Americas-Automotive Group with IHS Global Insight. ln our forecast, we have the Volkswagen brand at 450,000 by 2018, she said. lt also could be difficult to reach sales goals as the number of consumers actually looking to buy cars has remained relatively stagnant from year to year, reaching about 13 million to 16 million customers in a good year. After such a deep recession, it could be a long time before the industry sees numbers like that gain, said Jack Nerad, editorial director of Kelley Blue Book. Youre not in a growing market, like China or Russia, where sales growth raises all boats, he said. Most analysts think that we will never see in this decade sales numbers like we did in the last decade. Analysts also are fearful that the same aggressive pursuit of growth and sales numbers that got Toyota into trouble with recalls and a suddenly sagging reputation for quality could trip up Volkswagen if it insists on pursuing such aggressi ve growth. They need to be cautious. What Volkswagen needs to do first and oremost is to address their quality and reliability issues, said Ms. Lindland. We still hear some of the same things in terms of inconsistency in quality control, she said. Still, in a speech to the National Automobile Dealers Association Convention on Feb. 13, Stefan Jacoby, Volkswagens CEO, pointed to heavy investment and a growing product portfolio as reasons why he thought the sales target was reasonable. At a time when others are retrenching, were investing $4 billion on our future in this country. Thats how confident we are in our company. Thats how confident we are in he American economy. The U. S. economy is rebounding. And Volkswagen is ready, Mr. Jacoby said. He also noted that Volkswagen dealers had spent more than $800 million in building more dealerships over the past five years alone. He said the companys new Chattanooga, Tenn. , tactory, expected to employ and to begin production in 2011, was a key part of the growth plan. Analysts say it should help because the pricing of its cars usually is somewhat higher than competitors autos, and that a plant in this country should help level the playing field. Volkswagens odels dont necessarily match up to the competition in the way that Japanese cars match up vs. one another, Mr. Nerad said. Volkswagen, vehicles that are the same size are higher priced and have a different level of features. That makes it hard for people to do comparison shopping and hard for Volkswagen to get on shopping lists. Mr. Jacoby said the brands improving quality ratings should help sell more cars. Eight of products are recommended by Consume r Reports, and the 2009 JD Power and Associates Initial Quality Survey results for Volkswagen improved by 16 points, he said.

Distortions of Reality Essays

Distortions of Reality Essays Distortions of Reality Essay Distortions of Reality Essay Essay Topic: Diary Of a Madman Lolita In both Vladimir Nabokovs novel Lolita, and Thomas Pynchons novel The Crying of Lot 49, the protagonist is consumed by an obsession. These obsessions affect the characters behavior, actions, and interaction with the world. Most importantly, however, both authors reveal that obsession distorts a persons perception of reality. In Lolita, the protagonist and narrator, Humbert Humbert, has an obsessive lust for nymphets which warps his view of the world, ultimately driving him to paranoia. His sexual fixation for nymphets is projected on all that he sees. It prevents him from seeing the world clearly, void of nymphet-sexual overtones. His interactions and perceptions of girls are consumed with sexual fantasy, which obstructs their true nature. He becomes delusional due to paranoia, causing his imagination to take hold of his notions of reality. Humbert writes the following accounts from a prison cell, where he is able to use his retrospect to narrate the novel. He describes his obsession with nymphets at great lengths. Whenever he comes into contact with them he is overcome with sexual lust and yearning. He tells the reader, I was consumed by a hell furnace of localized lust for every passing nymphet (18). His obsession is intensified by the agony and frustration he feels due to his inability to act on his desires. Humbert even convinces himself that there is nothing wrong with being infatuated with girl-children, justifying it as, a question of attitude (19). This rationale is further justified through his numerous references to man-nymphet sexual relationships throughout history. He has done thorough research on the topic because of his utter fascination with girl-children. This fascination has also led him to pursue the detailed study of the pubescent stages of female development. Humbert describes the feelings that his obsessive lust evokes. He says that his random infrequent interactions with girls on the metro or in the park created a revelation of axillary russet[that] remained in my blood for weeks (20). Whenever nymphets are near him he feels euphoric and becomes enraptured in his fantasies. The world around him stops, and he dreams of being left alone in my pubescent park, in my mossy garden. Let them play around me forever. Never grow up (20). He uses imagery of a mossy garden to emphasize his forbidden desire of young girls. Moss is green, which symbolizes youth or something that is unripe, while the garden refers to Eden, where Eve was forbidden to eat from the tree of knowledge. Nabokov similarly uses imagery to reveal Humberts misconceptions of reality. His obsessive lust for young girls is reflected in the world that he sees, which is expressed through images of a mirror. While he is with a nymphet prostitute he notices his reflection that distorted my mouth (22). This mirrors his distorted view of young girls that he projects throughout the novel. He cannot see himself clearly in the mirror, just as he cannot see young girls clearly. His inability to see outside of his world, which is consumed by thoughts and feelings of obsessive lust, is also seen through imagery of a window. The prostitute is wrapped in the gauze of the window curtain, which symbolizes that Humberts obstructed view of reality is just like the obstructed view that a curtain provides a window. Similar imagery is seen during Humberts life with his first wife Valeria. Humbert and Valeria, who resembles a little girl, live in an apartment that has a hazy view in one window, a brick wall in the other (26). Humbert cannot see outside the box within he lives. He cannot see past his warped sense of women. His mind has slipped into a world confined by his sexual desire. While living in this apartment he is driven mad by the shadow of the grocers little daughter (26). This image reveals that his picture of girls is only a dark reflection of light, thus it lacks substance and clarity. Similar images persist when Humbert notices through the store window of an art dealer, a locomotive with a gigantic smokestack, great baroque lamps and a tremendous cowcatcher, hauling its mauve coaches through the stormy prairie night and mixing a lot of spark-studded black smoke with the furry thunder clouds (26-27). This image of smoke, light, and clouds reflects Humberts obscured understanding of h is world. Instead of seeing things clearly and illuminated, his head is in the clouds. The novels theme of obsession leading to the distortion of reality is reiterated through the work that Humbert does when he goes to America. The intense research that is involved in his job of writing the history of French literature causes him to have a nervous breakdown and he is sent to a sanatorium twice. This reflects the larger theme of the novel that intensity, like compulsion or obsession, leads to mental disorder. While Humbert is on an expedition to arctic Canada, he feels curiously aloof from [himself]seated on a boulder under a completely translucent sky (33). Nabokov uses imagery of clarity to make Humbert feel disconnected from himself. Under a clear sky he cannot see himself clearly. Humberts arrival at the Haze household marks the beginning of his most powerful obsession: Lolita Haze. The name Haze is an intentional play-on-words that Nabokov uses to emphasize the obscured perception and confused state of mind that she causes Humbert. Humberts obsession with this twelve-year-old girl is chronicled in an entire diarys worth of entries that mark every stage of his growing lust for her. It is filled with imagery and language that illustrate his lack of perspective. Mrs. Haze takes a picture of Humbert while he sits blinking on the steps (41). Humberts blindness from watching Lolita is accentuated by the fact that it is captured in a photograph. In another instance, while Humbert daydreams of Lolita, Mrs. Haze interrupts by asking him for a cigarette light (43). This refers to Humberts obscured view of Lolita and is an example of the subtleties of language used by Nabokov to reveal a greater theme. The leitmotif of the mirror is again seen in these diary entries when Humbert observes one day that he and Lolita are in the same warm, green bath of the mirror that reflected the top of a poplar with us in the sky (43). Their position in the sky depicts that Humbert is not grounded, nor does he have his feet on the ground, because he is completely preoccupied with his lust for Lolita. Humbert also reveals self-recognition of his biased perception of Lolita. He explains, Never have I experienced such agony. I would describe her face, her ways and I cannot because my own desire for her blinds me when she is near (44). Humbert is both literally and figuratively blinded by Lolita. He is unable to notice anything but his lust for her. One day, as he lustfully watches her leaning through a window while talking to the newspaper boy, he confesses, I seemed to see her through the wrong end of a telescope (55). Again, Nabokov uses figurative language to depict Humberts inability to see Lolita clearly while she is leaning outside of a window. By looking through a telescope from the opposite end, her image appears much farther away, and thus obscured. Humberts obsession with Lolita causes him to recreate reality. He figuratively takes on the role of an artist. He says, you have to be an artist and a madman (17) in order to lust after nymphets. This aspect of his character is emphasized when Lolita shows him a picture of a surrealist painting in a magazine (58). Nabokov uses this allusion to refer to the surreal nature of Humberts perception of Lolita. Humbert admits, What I had madly possessed was not she, but my own creation (62). He has molded his own image of Lolita in his mind, which has objectified and glorified her. His obsession with this figment of his imagination has clouded reality.

Famous People Who Have Experienced an Anxiety Disorder

Famous People Who Have Experienced an Anxiety Disorder Free Online Research Papers I have chosen to give an overview of several famous and influential people who have suffered from various forms of anxiety disorders, in order to show not only the prevalence of the disorder, but also to illustrate that it is possible for those who suffer from these disorders to be valuable members of society. If not for the presence of these conditions, these individuals would have led otherwise happy and extremely productive lives, and obviously they have enriched our lives despite these difficulties. Alfred Lord Tennyson (1809 1892) A poet of the highest distinction, he was a Poet Laureate and an inspiration to others. The years 1840-1845 were in many ways the most challenging in his life. He was separated from his wife; he had lost his money; he felt more nervously ill than ever, and he could not write. So severe was his nervous illness that his friends despaired of his life. I have, he wrote, drunk one of the most bitter draughts out of the cup of life, which go near to make men hate the world they move in. In 1843, he wrote to a friend the perpetual panic and horror of the last two years had steeped my nerves in poison: now I am left a beggar but am or shall be shortly somewhat better off in nerves. He was undertaking Hydropaths treatment, which includes no reading, no going near a fire, no coffee, a perpetual wet sheet and cold bath, and alternation from hot to cold. It did not work. In 1848 he went to a new doctor who gave him iron pills. It was commented ..this really great man thinks more about his bowels and nerves than about the laureate wreath he was born to inherit... Many of his friends thought him a hypochondriac. He never received appropriate treatment for his condition and so experienced nervous illness through his life. He was also a brilliant poet and writer of the first order. Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) Freud developed and taught psychoanalysis, which is a form of psychotherapy. Psychoanalysis is associated with the couch, the note pad and the silent listener. Contrary to popular belief, Freud was not the father of psychiatry. Sigmund Freud suffered from Panic Disorder at the time when he wrote his famous papers on anxiety neurosis. He had symptoms of an Anxiety Disorder and worried a great deal about his spells. He had many medical evaluations for them. Nothing of a serious medical nature could be found wrong with him. He was told that his symptoms were nervous in origin. Freud was not satisfied with what he was told. In his quest for a fuller explanation, he searched for a psychological cause. He built an elaborate model based on psychology of the mind and the role of internal conflicts in causing and maintaining anxiety. This model has preoccupied everyone studying anxiety for most of the century. Nikola Tesla (1856-1943) Tesla was a genius and perhaps the greatest inventor the world has ever known. He invented a device to harness alternating electrical current, radio, fluorescent lighting, the bladeless turbine, developed the fundamentals of robotics, computers and missile science. Many of the â€Å"modern conveniences of life† are a result of Teslas inventions. At 5 years of age, following death of his older brother, he developed many phobias and compulsions and in general became a â€Å"perfectionist† subjecting himself to iron discipline in order to excel. He was also plagued by panic attack like symptoms; strong flashes of light that marred the sight of real objects and â€Å"shooting flames† through the body. The intensity seemed to increase as he got older. â€Å"This caused me great discomfort and anxiety†, said Tesla, â€Å"none of the students of psychology or physiology whom I have consulted could ever explain satisfactorily these phenomena † Sir Isaac Newton (1642-1727) A physicist, mathematician and genius, he was the most original influential theorist in history of science. He co-invented calculus, discovered the laws of physics, the law of gravity, the composition of light, and planetary motion. He had a nervous breakdown in 1677, and again in 1693. He underwent a period of severe emotional disturbances including severe insomnia, loss of appetite, loss of concentration, extreme sensitivity and a decrease in mental acuity. He withdrew from society until 1684. Factors involved around this were the shock of his mothers death, a fire that destroyed some important papers, exhaustion following the writing of his Principia, local problems with the university at Cambridge. And we thought we had it bad, he hasnt received an accurate diagnosis for a couple of centuries! Emily Dickinson (1830-1886) An American poet, her poems were published soon after her death. They met with instant success, and unpublished poems continue to appear. Emily gradually withdrew herself physically from the world, confining herself to her own room, and, as her verse reveals, withdrew mentally and psychologically as well. In correspondence she stated I had a terror since September, I could tell to none; and so I sing because I am afraid While my thought is undressed, I can make the distinction; but when I put them in the gown, they look alike and numb. Her poetry was her way of expressing the inexpressible. A friend described her as follows: The impression made on me was that of an excess of tension, and of an abnormal life. She was much too enigmatical a being for me to solve in an hours interview, and an instinct told me that the slightest attempt at direct cross-examination would make her withdraw into her shell; I could only sit still and watch Robert Burns (1759 1796) Robert Burns is regarded as Scotlands National Poet. Debts, chronic physical illness, and domestic troubles led to Burns nervous disease and he addressed Alexander Cunningham thus: Canst thou minister to a mind diseased? Canst thou speak peace and rest to a soul tost on a sea of troubles without one friendly star to guide her course, and dreading that the next surge may overwhelm her? Canst thou give a frame, trembling alive as the tortures , the stability and hardihood of the rock that braves the blast? If thou canst not do the least of these, why wouldst thou disturb me in my miseries with thy inquiries after me? For these two months I have not been able to lift a pen. My constitution were, ab origin, blasted with a deep incurable taint of hypochondria, which poisons my existence. Of late a number of domestic vexations; losses which, though trifling, were yet what I could ill bear, have so irritated me, that my feelings at time could only be envied by a reprobate spirit listening to the sentence that dooms it to perdition. Are you deep in the language of consolation? I have exhausted in reflection every topic of comfort. A heart at ease would have been charmed with my sentiments and reasoning; but as to myself I was like Judas Iscariot preaching the gospel; he might melt and mould the hearts of those around him, but his own kept its native incorrigibility. Still, there are pillars that bear us up, amid the wreck of misfortune and misery. The ONE is composed of the different modifications of a certain noble, stubborn something in man, known by the names of courage, fortitude, magnanimity.. gives the nerve of combat, while a ray of hope beams on the field (25 February 1794). Robert Burns bathed in the freezing waters of the Solway Firth as part of what seems like a kill or cure remedy by his friend Dr Maxwell. Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865) The following is a story of one mans life.His mother died when he was 9 years old. He was born the son of a farmer and therefore received very little education. He failed in business at the age of 21. He was defeated in a legislative race at the age of 22, and failed again in business at 24. He was devastated by the death of a sweetheart when he was 26, and subsequently had a nervous breakdown when he was 27. At 34 he lost a congressional race, and lost it again two years later. He lost a senatorial race at the age of 45. After another two years, he failed in an effort to become vice president. He then went on to lose another senatorial race at the age of 49. He was often described as insecure, shy, depressed, melancholy, secretive, non-confrontational, self-doubting and preoccupied with the idea of premature death and even the possibility that he might go mad. He was uncomfortable in high-society gatherings, and his etiquette was often considered substandard. At the age of 52 he bec ame the sixteenth president of the United States. The man was Abraham Lincoln. Once Lincoln mentioned to an old friend that â€Å"all the troubles and anxieties of his life†, could not equal the opposition and criticism he received during the Civil War. They were so great, Lincoln said, that he did not think he could possibly survive them. From all over America came cries that he was too stupid and unfit to be president or to reunite the country. But, a great man such as Abraham Lincoln is a gift to his time. He drew strength from his personal history of tragedies. He had endured the unendurable from childhood to adulthood. Thus, anchored on his personal strength, he led an entire nation through its John Steinbeck (1902 1968) Part of a great generation of American writers, he won the Pulitzer Prize and Nobel Prize for Literature. The author of The Grapes of Wrath, East of Eden, Cannery Row, Of Men and Mice, The Winter of our Discontent, Tortilla Flat, Viva Zapata plus many others. I remember the sorrow at not being part of things in my childhood Steinbeck, Journal of a Novel. John Steinbecks life was influenced most importantly by his childhood, a legacy he would carry with him throughout his life. One of the great problems for John Steinbeck was that his father had put up a thick wall between himself and his children. He was a distant sort of man, Johns sister says. A neighbor recalls Johns father stayed in the background. He didnt play with John or the girls. He seemed always in the shadows in the house, at the edge of things, lonely and depressed. I think John was very angry with him. This anger makes sense: his father did not shield him, even slightly from the intense, even domineering, scrutiny of his mother. Mrs Steinbeck, says the neighbor, was stern, even a little cold. John was a little afraid of getting on the wrong side of her. He could never do anything right as far as she was concerned. She was always trying to get him to achieve more than he did. Taking into account his childhood environment, one important feature of Steinbecks character was his sense of himself as someone who never quite achieved enough. Every book he wrote felt to him like a failure, and he never thought he was going to summon the energy and imagination to complete the project at hand. In his later years, the situation worsened, and in the end he found himself terrified of failure, unable to complete his work. He reacted badly to criticism (and there was a lot of it) and was often plunged into dark moods and acute anxiety. Alcohol was a vent he often used to take his mind off his problems or to alter his anxiety and depression. He was consistently self-castigating. The birth of John had been difficult for his mother and his features had been distorted by the harshness of the delivery. By the age of three, however, he had come back to normal. His mother called him my little squirrel through much of his childhood, while his sisters, somewhat less affectionately called him muskrat and mouse. He did not enjoy any of these nicknames, and he became very self-conscious about his looks. To the end he retained a sense of himself as being somebody unpleasant to look at. Another childhood memory was of sitting with his mother while she taught him to read. It was not an easy task for him, especially with his mother hovering beside him as he tried to make sense of the marks on the page that supposedly contained meaning. You can imagine his mother coaching her nervous, frightened child, urging him on yet always disappointed by the results. This is a memory that remained with him. When John was 16 he came down with a deadly flu that quickly turned into pneumonia. He was dangerously close to death. I went down and down, Steinbeck later remembered, until the wingtips of angels brushed my eyes. Despite this physically and emotionally traumatic incident, Steinbeck recovered well enough. The psychological damage inflicted by this illness was considerable. It seems to have given him a sense of someone on the edge of life, reinforcing a vulnerability which had its psychological roots in his troubled childhood. Not surprisingly, in later life Steinbeck would find himself physically ill when under severe psychological stress. Entering University, John started his long and troubled relationship with alcohol. He was a man who suffered regular bouts of intense anxiety and deep depression. He turned to alcohol, a mood-altering substance, as a way of digging himself out of a trough which, of course, perpetually backfired and sent him deeper into the depths as soon as the temporary high had worn off. Having not completed University successfully he retreated from the world. He stayed in a cabin in the mountains for two years . He was frightened, darting this way and that in search of a safe place to stand. His mother wrote to him constantly, and wanted him to make something of himself, as she frequently said. She would allude sarcastically to his failure at Stanford University, always hinting that he might yet succeed if he returned. He was â€Å"an artist†, he told her, â€Å"an artist does nothing other than create†. Steinbeck discovered during this period of self-imposed isolation that his artistic nature was such that he could create only in solitude; indeed, whenever he listened too much to the voices that crowded around him, he became distracted, depressed, uncomfortable, anxious and artistically barren. His later life is marked by serial retreats which were creatively strategic. When Steinbeck became famous for his masterful writing he was torn within himself. He was now famous and was expected to be a public person, a guest at numerous functions. He was, however, intensely shy and self-conscious in social situations. He would give all sorts of excuses to not attend. He would protest that he didnt have a suit or necktie, but his worries would usually be brushed aside by the social director. It was not uncommon for him to rush out of the social gathering and head for the nearest bar to order a drink. People started to canonize him. He was a brilliant writer. He would say You say you are afraid of me. Im afraid of myself. I mean the creature that has been built up. Especially after the publication of The Grapes of Wrath, he was an international star. More than half a century after its publication, The Grapes of Wrath remains one of the permanent masterpieces of American literature. Steinbecks personal life was one emotional trauma after another. He was married three times. His first two marriages were a disaster. His second marriage ended after the release of The Grapes of Wrath. John felt the pressure of having to write another big novel. Americans wanted, demanded, the great American novel. As his second marriage slid away he was frightened by the problems which would follow from yet another divorce. Where would he live? Would he survive another round of deep emotional turmoil. He was like a zombie, one friend recalls. The second marriage failure hit him very hard.Im pretty banged up. In fact I have been for quite a long time as you know. Ive got to build back up and at the same time I have a lot of work to do, John wrote to a friend. He was referring to his anxiety and depression that seemed to rise and fall constantly. The emotional pain of his second marriage failing proved to deepen this suffering. Trying to deal with what he was experiencing he decided t o go to Mexico to finish Viva Zapata. A friend flew down to visit him and was appalled by the condition in which he found Steinbeck, who understood very well the fragility of his condition. The sickness has been worse than I have been able to admit even to myself, he said. Unable to shake his anxiety and depression he was forced to return to California. All he wanted to do is curl up in front of the fireplace. It took months for him to feel less unwell. He took long walks on the beach and spent time in nature with his sons, camping and teaching them about the natural world. He erected a kind of emotional scaffolding to hold himself up. His creative energy returned, the first in a long time I have so much work to do, he exclaimed. He continued his writing life, creating more masterpieces in literature. His third wife started to realize that his personal illness was more psychological than physical. He was really sick, I knew that, but he was also creating the sickness from mental pain she said. She persuaded him to sign on with a psychologist who helped ease him through this period of anxiety and depression. His wife was pleased he was seeing someone. Steinbeck immersed himself in the life around him, painting and fixing things. The alternating black moods and periods of high anxiety passed; Steinbeck wrote to friends about his sense of well-being. John sailed through life for a while, writing more world acclaimed novels and plays. However, the old demons from childhood arose. His sense of self was precarious at best. It seemed that he couldnt take success well. He didnt believe what others wrote glorifying his books. He despaired that he would ever be able to write again. He would exhaust himself with anxiety. He seemed fragile, especially after he had a few drinks in him, wrote the son of his publisher. His health is really the issue now, though it is not something he liked to discuss. John felt everything he did was inherently flawed and caused him much inner pain and anxiety. He would say As you may know, Ive been having a bad time work unacceptable, to me, and a strong feeling that my time is over. In another period of anxiety and depression, he was watching TV, not doing anything. A news flash came on saying John Steinbeck had just been awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature. He danced around the lounge room with his wife. When Steinbeck died he had completed a huge mountain of work some 26 volumes of fiction and non-fiction. There isnt a night when one of Johns plays isnt produced somewhere in the world from Peking to Peoria, says his last wife. Hundreds of thousands of copies of his work are sold each year, while every single book that he wrote remains in print: a version of eternal life granted to very few authors. He did find periods of happiness in his life, although plagued by anxiety and depression. It seems the huge weight of his early childhood remained with him his whole life, never being resolved. No matter how he felt within himself, he never wavered from his pursuit of the creative. He stayed true to his craft. William Butler Yeats (1865-1939) An Irish poet and dramatist, and Nobel laureate, he was a leader of the Irish Renaissance and one of the foremost writers of the 20th century. Since his death there have been numerous biographies written about him. It has been stated the more that has been written, the more elusive he has become. This is true of a man who hid behind masks to defend his own inner reality. He spent much of his life attempting to understand the deep contradictions within his mind and working on his inner self. Yeats was reared in the time of pedagogy. That is, strict moralistic discipline to train children. He sent them to a school kept by a Scotsman whose floggings were famous. He later said, When I left that school for good, I felt myself to be empty, there was a void within. His personal appearance was out of the ordinary, almost foreign looking. He felt extremely self-conscious and his inadequacies were constantly criticized. He was called mentally and physically defective. His father resorted to boxing his ears to teach him and terrorizing him by references to his moral degradation and likeness to disagreeable people. Yeats was in a constant state of terror. He became extremely timid. Seeking refuge from this environment, Yeats found what he wanted in daydreaming and solitude. He had a poets heart. Reaching manhood, he was described as gentle.. but within grew the need for self-assertion and the need to break away from my fathers influence. He was besieged internally by uncertainties that were difficult to control. He felt the need to Create yourself; be yourself your poem. He felt divided within himself, he had a continual battle with his senses and was filled with self-loathing at what he thought was an unnatural and horrible state of mind. Painfully turned inwards, he was too shy to accept invitations and hid his timidity under arrogance. He was totally self-conscious of his own clumsiness and remembered all his life how he felt when Oscar Wilde disapproved of the color of his shoes. He felt he was constantly committing gaffes. I was always conscious of something helpless in my self. I could not hold my opinions among people who would make light of them He was extremely unhappy and made frequent mention in his letters of his dreadful despondent moods. He often referred to his bad health and even to physical breakdown. In this state he found writing difficult. A deep thinker, he realized that he comprised of different aspects. That the conflict within himself was amplified by his sense of disconnection from himself, a divided self. He realized the seen and unseen part of himself, the defenses within he had constructed to defend himself from external reality. His masks that he presented to the world to prevent others from knowing his true inner self. He spent his life working on resolving this inner conflict. I pray That I, all foliage gone, May shoot into my joy -YEATS, The Herness Egg Yeats succeeded in changing his personality and life. His inner and outer suffering encouraged him to nourish his imagination on heroic self-projections until his dreams far exceeded reality. With great courage and will, he become the hero of whom he had dreamed of being. His aim was inner mastery. To follow him from the beginning to the end of his life is to conclude that he was one of the true heroes of literature, who fought past inner conflict and conventionality. His life was a continual combat, and he chose the hardest battles when he might have chosen easier ones. As he himself remarked Why should we honor those that die upon the field of battle? A man may show as reckless a courage in entering into the abyss Conclusion As anyone can see this is a rather impressive list of individuals with impressive and valuable accomplishments. This should serve as an example of the fact that people who suffer from anxiety disorders and panic disorders need to be treated as best as possible so that they may make their own contribution to society with less discomfort and distress. Research Papers on Famous People Who Have Experienced an Anxiety DisorderThree Concepts of PsychodynamicThe Masque of the Red Death Room meaningsAssess the importance of Nationalism 1815-1850 Europe19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraCapital PunishmentEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenQuebec and CanadaRelationship between Media Coverage and Social andBringing Democracy to AfricaPersonal Experience with Teen Pregnancy

Information control Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Information control - Essay Example Internet is not anymore an unfamiliar context or a new phenomenon to many people as many are now connected online. The internet trend is paving the way, reaching each people with the internet connectivity. And, activities online such as online purchasing are just at the fingertips. One of the top activities done by online shoppers is doing online travel planning which includes booking airlines, hotels or planning vacation trips for holidays. It has been obvious how internet services and tools becomes an integral part of user's life. Internet has been an important channel for online travel planning, resources online is available instantly without the hassle and online travel industry is growing. It is reported by a research conducted by Nielsen//NetRatings that "55% of internet users book holidays online - only 7% of internet users book on the high street. Two thirds of internet users take two or more holidays a year. Silver surfers are enjoying more regular holidays and late bookings online." "Online travel sales increased by as much as 34% from 2004 to 2005 and reached EUR 25.2 billion in the European market in 2005 - or 10.3% of the market (up from EUR 18.9 bn. or 7.9% in 2004). A further increase of about 25% during 2006 to about EUR 31.5 billion may be expected (12.6% of the market). The European online travel market could increase by 6 or 6.5 bn. EUR per year after 2006. The UK accounted for 35% of the European online travel market in 2005, with Germany in second place at 20%. The direct sellers accounted for 66% of online sales in the European market in 2005, intermediaries 34%. In 2005 the breakdown of the market by type of service was as follows: Airtravel 56%; Hotels 16%; Package tours 16%; Rail 10%; Rental cars 2%. Concentration in the European online travel agent market has increased following several acquisitions." In relations to this facts presented on how the trend of online travel industry is doing, Opodo Ltd., another travel agents opted to offer consumers with online travel services though their website www.opodo.co.uk which offers various travel-related services. The company was brought up by top European airlines, including British Airways, Air France, Alitalia, Iberia, KLM, Lufthansa, Aer Lingus, Austrian Airlines and Finnair. The technology behind the services offered by Opodo's website is provided by Amadeus IT Group, leader in travel management solution system. Opodo does not only offer online airline bookings but includes hotels, car rentals, holiday packages, event tickets, etc. Opodo's website offers flexible online booking options at affordable rates. All products and services offered online is from their partner hotels, resorts, airlines, and others which brings a one-stop online travel agent which assists travellers to plan their trip with ease and secured. Travel packages are also offered from the various listings they have in their catalogue. The website is also equipped with tools which allow travellers explore how the site is used via the HELP page. For consumers who which to send feedbacks, comments and suggestions, they can do so with the SUGGESTION page. Online travel has never been easy with Opodo's